| A Simultaneous Model and Empirical Test of
the Demand and Supply of Retail Space Author:
John D. Benjamin, G. Donald Jud, and
Daniel T. Winkler
Start Page: 1
End Page: 14
Volume: 16
Issue Number: 1
Year: 1998
Publication: Journal of Real Estate Research
Abstract: Much of the burgeoning
distress of the 1990s in the United States retail space markets reflects a growing
mismatch in the amount and location of retail space demand and supply. Understanding the
demand and supply for retail space is critically important to academics, professionals and
others associated with owning, operating and financing retail space. Using data from
nineteen major metropolitan statistical areas (MSAs) for the period 198695, this
article develops a simultaneous model of retail space demand and supply which includes the
influence of vacancy rate. The model and results provide evidence about how demand and
supply for retail space respond to changes in retail sales, rental prices, land-use
regulation and land availability, and the cost of capital. The results show inelastic
price elasticities of demand and supply for retail space.
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