| Using a GIS for Real Estate Market Analysis:
The Problem of Spatially Aggregated Data Author: John Clapp and Mauricio Rodriguez
Start Page: 35
End Page: 56
Volume: 16
Issue Number: 1
Year: 1998
Publication: Journal of Real Estate Research
Abstract: Many databases used
for real estate market analysis are not available at the address level. For example,
information on employment and unemployment may be available only for labor market areas;
and Census data is typically tabulated for blocks or higher levels of spatial aggregation.
A Geographic Information System (GIS) associates these spatially aggregated data with the
geographical center of the area. This poses special problems when we use a GIS to evaluate
linkages between supply and demand. This article presents some solutions to this problem;
methods that are relatively easy to implement on a GIS are emphasized. A GIS can be used
to calculate a theoretical average travel distance to the population in the geographical
area. We propose ways to determine when these theoretical distances are inadequate
approximations; and we provide alternatives for these situations.
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