Age Restriction and Property Values
Authors:
Karl L. Guntermann and Seongman Moon
Start
Page: 263
End Page: 278
Volume: 24
Issue Number: 03
Year: 2002
Publication: Journal of Real Estate Research
Abstract:
This study finds evidence of an age
restriction premium that is maintained over time and across varying market
conditions. Prior research has demonstrated that the reduced uncertainty
associated with private covenants and deed restrictions can be capitalized
into value. Age-restricted subdivisions provide a measure of certainty that
future property owners must meet the same threshold age requirement
satisfied by current owners. The evidence presented here is that this
enhanced certainty is capitalized into property values, independent of the
structural characteristics of individual units or subdivision amenities.
Proposed federal regulations for age-restricted projects created uncertainty
for several years in lower priced subdivisions that might not have met the
new minimum quality standards. However, there is no evidence that this
uncertainty impacted house prices.

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